FACTORS RELATED TO ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTION (ARI) COMPLAINTS AMONG FURNITURE WORKERS IN EAST OKU TIMUR

Abstract

Occupations within the furniture industry process that are exposed to particulate matter (PM10) are hazardous and can lead to diseases, one of which is respiratory complaints (ISPA). Industrial furniture workers who experience ISPA symptoms can be caused by several factors. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with ISPA complaints among furniture workers in East OKU Timur. The research employs a cross-sectional design with a sample size of 59 respondents, selected through Purposive Sampling technique. The measuring instrument used in the study is the HazDust Epam 5000. The obtained data are subjected to univariate and bivariate analysis using SPSS with the chi-squaretest. The results of the bivariate analysis indicate that there is a correlation between Particulate Matter (PM10),duration of exposure, smoking habits, mask usage, and work duration with ISPA complaints. However, in terms of nutritional status variable, there is no correlation between ISPA complaints among furniture workers in East OKU Timur. In conclusion, the research finds that the factors related to ISPA complaints include Particulate Matter (PM10), duration of exposure, smoking habits, mask usage, and work duration.